Countess of Derby mural

This 1956 mural depicts 3 aspects of a famous Uxbridge dispute between the Countess of Derby and the burgesses (or citizens) of Uxbridge.

    Mural of an Uxbridge dispute
    They quarrelled over who was entitled to the profits from Uxbridge market - raised by tolls for the sale of corn, namely toll-corn. Terms laid down in Basset's Grant entitled Lady Derby to the tolls, which she then distributed charitably.

    In 1630, certain burgesses thought that they were entitled to the toll-corn. Trouble ensued, and the left hand panel of the mural depicts the incident when Lady Derby's servant Richard Lee was set upon while collecting the tolls.

    He can be seen being dragged from a cart by his boots.

    The Countess immediately started legal proceedings and the court case is shown in the central panel with the burgesses pleading their rights and Basset's Grant being discussed.

    Although the court voted in her favour, the burgesses' claims were not quashed, so Lady Derby commenced a suit in the Court of Star Chamber, which frightened her opponents into submission. The whole affair ended amicably, with a feast held on 1 October 1633. A gift of venison from Lady Derby is shown in the last scene of the mural. 

    Barbara Jones (1912 to 1978) was a prolific illustrator and mural artist who studied at the Royal College of Art. The mural is painted in oil on wood on 3 panels, measuring 260 x 345cm.

    Page last updated: 18 May 2023